Fort Augustus
33 miles south west of Millwood House
On the eastern fringes of Lochaber, at the head of Loch Ness, stands the
village of Fort Augustus. Following the Jacobite uprising in 1715, a fort
was built on a site formerly known as Kilchumein at the southern tip of Loch
Ness to house a garrison. The fort was named after King George II's son,
William Augustus. William Augustus became the Duke of Cumberland and later
became known throughout the highlands as 'Butcher Cumberland' after he
defeated the uprising at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. The Fort remained
in army occupation until 1854. Thomas Alexander, the 14th Lord Lovat, bought
the buildings from the government in 1867 and nine years later, his son gave
them to the English Benedictines.
The fort was dismantled and incorporated into an
abbey which for many years, used to house
a boys' private boarding school. The school had to close a few years ago but
for some years after that, the few remaining monks kept the building open by
running it as a visitor attraction but regrettably, the doors have recently
had to be closed and the public no longer have access. There is a golf
course on the edge of the town which was relocated there to make way for
tree planting upon condition that it would have to share the land with sheep
- this is still true today. Fort Augustus has a series of five locks on the
Caledonian Canal, and there are numerous boat trips available and boats can
be hired in the village. The main road from the west coast to Inverness
(A82) crosses the Caledonian Canal before heading up the northern shore of
the loch towards Inverness. |